Comprehensive Study of the 4th Industrial Revolution has been presented in this research. The 4th Industrial Revolution refers to Cyber-Physical-Biological System components are connected and communicated through the Internet of Things (IoT} concept. It affects the changes in individual and society, Politics and governments, employee and organizations as a whole how we work, think, learn, educate, entertain ourselves, commutations and behave with each other. The 4IR system components comprises of devices, edge and platform. The IoT means people, devices and services all are connected in the platform. The 4IR Industry 4.0 includes emerging technologies such as Internet of Things (IoT), Artificial Intelligence (AI), Robotics, 3D Printing/Additive Manufacturing, Big Data, Autonomous Vehicles, Cloud Computing, Cyber Security, System Integration and Virtual Reality (VR). The evolution of mobiles, homes and embedded systems are represented by the industry 4.0 which evolution helps to create a SMART world for the people because the objects around us have better knowledge of our likes, wants and needs. As it continues to expand, there is a need of flexible, layered architecture to connect billions or trillions of heterogeneous objects via the internet. While projects like SMART system are tasked with designing a common architecture, a dominant choice has yet to be defined. Most initial models featured a three-layer or five-layer architecture consisting of the Perception, Network and Application layers or Perception Layer, Transport Layer, Processing Layer, Application Layer and Business Layer. Various applications of 4IR are not limited to smart home, smart city, smart grid, smart traffic, smart education, smart healthcare, smart agriculture, wearable technology, smart retail, smart supply chain and smart industries have been discussed. Challenges of SMART systems are risks of security, privacy problems and standardization & regulatory frameworks have been presented as well.
Industrial Revolution, Industry 4.0, Emerging Technologies, SMART system and SMART systems Applications
International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development - IJTSRD having
online ISSN 2456-6470. IJTSRD is a leading Open Access, Peer-Reviewed International
Journal which provides rapid publication of your research articles and aims to promote
the theory and practice along with knowledge sharing between researchers, developers,
engineers, students, and practitioners working in and around the world in many areas
like Sciences, Technology, Innovation, Engineering, Agriculture, Management and
many more and it is recommended by all Universities, review articles and short communications
in all subjects. IJTSRD running an International Journal who are proving quality
publication of peer reviewed and refereed international journals from diverse fields
that emphasizes new research, development and their applications. IJTSRD provides
an online access to exchange your research work, technical notes & surveying results
among professionals throughout the world in e-journals. IJTSRD is a fastest growing
and dynamic professional organization. The aim of this organization is to provide
access not only to world class research resources, but through its professionals
aim to bring in a significant transformation in the real of open access journals
and online publishing.